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Shares

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Shares are units of ownership in a company’s capital or as a unit of equity. A company issues shares to the public for raising funds for its expansion. Shareholders are the owners of the company. Shareholders get the right to dividends, which the company pays out of profits earned by the company. Shares can be broadly classified into two types. Preference Shares Preference Shares are issued by the companies seeking to raise capital. They combine the features of debt and equity. Preference Shareholders   Preference Shareholders get preferential rights over other shareholders.   Preference Shareholders gets ·  Dividend on priority at the time of dividend distribution ·  Repayment of capital priority given at the time of liquidation Types of Preference Shares Equity Shares Equity shares are also known as ordinary shares or owner’s equity, and they are the significant sources of long-term financing. Equity Shareholders Bear the highest risk, but the liability is lim

HISTORY OF BANKING IN INDIA

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The banking system is the base for the economic development of a  country.  In this article, we are going to read about "History of  Banking in India".  It dates back to before India got independence in 1947.  In India, changes in the banking system and management has been made with the advancement in technology and considering the needs of people . The Developments in the banking sector can be classified into three phases: Modern banking in India was originated in the late 18th Century. In this period, the Mughal Empire lost control over the country and the British East India Company began its establishment. The change in the power structure, wars and colonial inroads led to the rise of indigenous bankers, and large finance of India moved from their hands to Agency Houses who enjoyed state patronage. Many Agency Houses established their own banks during this period. Chart showing History of Banking and its evolution in India: The Bank of Hindostan (1770-1832) was establishe